The golden rule of lens adaptation is simple: You can adapt a lens to a camera body if, and only if, the lens's original flange focal distance is longer than the camera body's flange focal distance.

The difference between the two numbers determines the thickness of the adapter ring required. If the camera's flange is longer than the lens's, the lens would need to sit inside the camera body to achieve infinity focus—an impossibility without corrective optical glass, which degrades image quality.

Mount Name System Type Flange Distance (mm) Adaptability
Nikon Z Mirrorless 16.00 Universal Receiver
Sony E (NEX) Mirrorless 18.00 Excellent Receiver
Micro Four Thirds Mirrorless 19.25 Excellent Receiver
Canon RF Mirrorless 20.00 Excellent Receiver
Leica M Rangefinder 27.80 Good Donor/Receiver
Canon FD SLR (Film) 42.00 Donor (Mirrorless Only)
Canon EF DSLR 44.00 Donor / Poor Receiver
M42 Screw SLR (Vintage) 45.46 Excellent Donor
Pentax K DSLR / SLR 45.46 Excellent Donor
Nikon F DSLR / SLR 46.50 Universal Donor

Note: Data provided for reference. Machining tolerances on cheap adapters can vary, affecting precise infinity focus.